江苏省SCL-90-R常模的建立

目的:通过对随机抽取的786名18-60周岁江苏省普通人群进行调查,建立江苏省SCL-90-R常模.方法:采用SCL-90-R中译本,按标准化程序进行现场问卷调查.结果:SCL-90-R各因子分除了人际敏感因子与1986年常模无显著差异外,其他八项因子都显著高于1986年常模(P<0.001);男女之间具有差异性的因子数有所减少:各年龄组之间仅躯体化因子差异显著.不同受教育程度人群中躯体化、强迫症状、人际敏感、抑郁、恐惧等因子的差异有统计学意义,且小学及以下受教育程度组的各因子分均高于其他组.结论:1986年的全国常模已失去参考价值,有必要对江苏省普通人群的SCL-90-R均值及标准差建立一个新的参照标准.

Establishment of Symptom Check List 90 Revised Norm of Jiangsu Province

Objective:To establish Symptom Check List 90 Revised (SCL-90-R) norm of common adults of Jiangsu province by surveying 786 people aged between 18 and 60 sampled at random.Methods:SCL-90-R was used for subjects using questionnaire method with standardized test.Then statistical analysis of the acquired valid data was carried out.Results:All scores of factors in SCL-90-R were strikingly higher than those of the norm of 1986 except the scores of interpersonal sensitivity factor in this sample (P<0.001).The amount of factors showing differences between male and female are decreasing.Compared with the norm of 1986,the contrast among different age groups had some change.The scores of somatization,obsessive compulsive,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,photic anxiety were the highest in the group of education level of elementary school and below.Conclusion:The norm of 1986 has lost its reference value and it's necessary to establish a novel reference standard of the SCL-90-R in common adults of Jiangsu province.