| 小儿腹泻时阴离子间隙改变的初步观察(附102例分析) |
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| 引用本文： | 覃安志,黄日平. 小儿腹泻时阴离子间隙改变的初步观察(附102例分析)[J]. 右江民族医学院学报, 1991, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 覃安志 黄日平 |
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| 作者单位： | 右江民族医学院附院儿科，右江民族医学院附院儿科 |
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| 摘 要： | 作者观察102例小儿腹泻患者的AG变化。男62例,女40例。年龄≤3岁95例,>3岁7例。病程1天～30天,<3天者69例。结果表明,高AG44例,正常AG42例,低AG16例。AG增高提示体内存在酸潴留,治疗应以补充足够的液体量和能量为主,以促进酸性代谢产物从体内排泄,减少有机酸的生成。AG对腹泻时代谢性酸中毒的诊断和处理均有一定的价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 腹泻 阴离子隙 |
Observation on Changes of Anion Gap (AG) in Young Children During Diarrhea: An Analysis of 102 Cases |
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| Qin Anzhi,et al. Observation on Changes of Anion Gap (AG) in Young Children During Diarrhea: An Analysis of 102 Cases[J]. Journal of Youjiang Medical College For Nationalities, 1991, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | Qin Anzhi et al |
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| Affiliation: | Qin Anzhi,et al Department of pediatrics,Affiliated Hospital,Youjiang Medical College for National Minorities,Bose,Guangxi,China |
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| Abstract: | AG changes were observed in 102 young children with diarrhea. Among them, 62 cases were male, 40, female. 95 of the cases were ≤the age of 3 and 7>3 years old. The duration of the disease was 1~30 days. The result revealed that AG was high in 44 cases, normal in 42 cases and low in 16 cases. Increase in AG showed that there was acid retention in the body. For treatment, sufficient fluid and energy replacement should be given to promote the excretion of acid metabolites from the body and re- duce the formation of organic acid. AG is of some value in the diagnosis and management of metabolic aciolosis during diarrhea. |
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| Keywords: | child diarrhea anion gap |
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