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上前牙区即刻种植修复临床牙龈美学观察
引用本文:胡卫子,何家才,汪向东.上前牙区即刻种植修复临床牙龈美学观察[J].安徽医学,2011,0(9):1248-1250.
作者姓名:胡卫子  何家才  汪向东
作者单位:230011,安徽医科大学合肥口腔临床学院(合肥市口腔医院)种植科;安徽医科大学口腔医学院
摘    要:目的评价种植体即刻种植修复的牙龈美学效果及患者对美观的满意度。方法观察15例患者在拔牙后即刻植入XIVE种植体20枚,同时接入基台行复合树脂临时冠修复,并用Super-BandB&C超强树脂固定于邻牙3个月,4~6个月以后行永久性修复,对患者进行满意度调查,并与同期20枚XIVE种植体延期种植相比较。结果 12个月时所有的种植体都发生了骨结合现象,与延期种植比较,即刻种植义齿周围的软组织外形正常,患者对即刻种植修复的美学效果更加满意。X线观察显示,即刻种植前6个月骨吸收小于延期种植(P〈0.05),6至12个月吸收量与延期种植无明显差别(P〉0.05)。结论严格掌握了适应证,并保证初期稳定性,上前牙即刻种植修复比延期修复可获得更佳的软组织外形,尤其是牙间乳头美学效果更理想。

关 键 词:即刻种植  即刻修复  超强树脂  牙龈美学

The clinical evaluation on gingival aesthetics of immediate implant and immediate prosthesis of maxillary anterior
Hu Weizi,He Jiacai,Wang Xiangdong.The clinical evaluation on gingival aesthetics of immediate implant and immediate prosthesis of maxillary anterior[J].Anhui Medical Journal,2011,0(9):1248-1250.
Authors:Hu Weizi  He Jiacai  Wang Xiangdong
Institution:Hu Weizi,He Jiacai,Wang Xiangdong Department of Implantology,Hefei Stomatological Hospital,Heifei 230001,ChinaSchool of Stomatology,Anhui Medical University,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the gingival aesthetics of immediate implants with immediate prosthesis in maxillary anterior and the patients' satisfaction.Methods 15 patients were included in this study,20 XIVE implants were inserted and provisionalized immediately after the failing teeth had been removed.provisional prosthesis and composite resin temporary crowns were placed at the same time,the implant supported denture was fixed with Super-BandB&C resin for 3 months,the definitive ceramic crowns were placed 4-6 ...
Keywords:Immediate implant  Immediate prosthesis  Super-BandB&C resin  Gingival aesthetics  
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