| 术前心理干预对乳腺癌患者手术前心理状态及生命体征的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王文静,段文超.术前心理干预对乳腺癌患者手术前心理状态及生命体征的影响[J].安徽医学,2011(10):1768-1771. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王文静 段文超 |
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| 作者单位： | 230022合肥,安徽医科大学第一附属医院手术室2部 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨心理干预疗法对乳腺癌患者手术前焦虑、抑郁及生命体征的影响。方法将140例乳腺癌患者,随机分为对照组和干预组各70例,干预组患者术前实施支持性心理干预,对照组仅实施常规的术前护理,通过心电监护、焦虑量表及抑郁量表进行测量,比较两组患者焦虑、抑郁及生命体征的变化。结果干预组患者的焦虑、抑郁状态、心率及血压干预前后差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,与对照组比较差异明显。结论心理干预治疗能够缓解乳腺癌患者术前的心理焦虑和抑郁情绪,生命体征接近平稳,使她们在良好的状态下接受手术治疗,对促进术后康复有积极的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 心理干预 乳腺癌 手术 心理状态 |
The effect of preoperative psychological intervention on the psychological state and vital signs of patients with breast cancer before surgery |
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| Wang Wenjing,Duan Wenchao.The effect of preoperative psychological intervention on the psychological state and vital signs of patients with breast cancer before surgery[J].Anhui Medical Journal,2011(10):1768-1771. |
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| Authors: | Wang Wenjing Duan Wenchao |
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| Institution: | Wang Wenjing,Duan Wenchao The Operating room 2 of First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei,230022,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the effect of preoperative psychological intervention on the psychological state and vital signs of patients with breast cancer before surgery.Methods 140 cases of breast cancer patients will be randomly divided into control group and study group 70 patients,the study group patients before the implementation of supportive psychological intervention in the control group had only routine preoperative care,through the ECG,SAS and SDS,compared two groups of anxiety,depression and change... |
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| Keywords: | Psychologic intervention Breast Cancer Surgery Psychological state |
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