军队护理实践若干问题透视

目的：探讨军队护理发展的负性因素，思考应对措施，促动军队护理的健康持续发展。方法：对军队护量实践进行回顾，对医、护群体结构进行调查，以对比分析与逻辑演绎法进行分析研究。结果：军队护理发展负性因素为：①群体结构的低层面偏态分布；②队伍成分的社会化演绎；③管理资源的非专业化流向；④工作模式的“克隆化”倾向；⑤管理思维的二值误区。结论：合理群体结构；保持军护优势比例；注重学科带头人的专家内质，强化学科内涵管理；构建自身特色的工作模式；实践“模糊思维”的管理理念，是军队护理重塑辉煌的重要途径。

Perspectives on Cirtain Aspects of Military Nursing Practice

To evaluate the factors that may negatively influence the development of military nursing affairs. Metheod: The data concerning the military nursing practice and the constituents of the medical and nursing personels were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The factors, which might be negatively influencing the progress of military nursing affairs might be sumarized as follows: ① Relatively low level distribution of nursing masses; ② tendency of changes in nursing personal composition towardsocialization; ③ transfering of admistrative resources to the non-specialized positions; ④ trends of act according to regulations in working mode. Conclusions: Rationalization of composition of nursing masses; maintenance of dominant components of military nursing personels pay attention to the quality of professional leadership entancement of administrative ability and establishment of own professional working-mode, all these are of key importanes to regaining glory in the progression of nursing affairs.