麻醉护士与麻醉医师对麻醉护士角色期望差异的探讨

目的：了解临床麻醉护士与麻醉医师对麻醉护士角色定位的差异,促进麻醉护理学科的发展。方法：按照方便抽样原则,选取广州市和中山市共9所拥有麻醉护士的三级综合性医院,采用不记名调查方式分别对50名麻醉护士和141名麻醉医师进行问卷调查。结果：麻醉护士与麻醉医师在麻醉用物准备及用后整理、麻醉操作配合、麻醉护理科研3个方面对麻醉护士的角色期望存在统计学差异（P〈0.05）。结论：麻醉护士要客观认识自身能力,准确定位自身角色,有目的地学习;麻醉医师要根据麻醉护士的角色特点安排其工作,保持其工作热情,实现其自身价值;护理管理者要为麻醉护士创造良好的施展其才华和专长的平台,为麻醉护士提供必要的角色指导。

The role deifnition disparities of the nurse anesthetist between nurse anesthetists and anesthesiologists

Objective： To study the role definition disparities of the nurse anesthetist between nurse anesthetists and anesthesiologists so as to facilitate the development of the subject of Nurse Anesthesia. Methods： Based on convenience sampling, 9 comprehensive tertiary hospitals in Guangzhou and Zhongshan were chosen and an anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 50 nurse anesthetists and 141 anesthesiologists. Results： There were role expectation differences between nurse anesthetists and anesthesiologist in terms of the preparation and cleaning of anesthetic articles, in-process cooperation, and scientific research in the subject of Nurse Anesthesia（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Nurse anesthetists should have objective view of their capacities and accurate self-evaluation and set clear goals in study. Anesthesiologists should allocate work for the nurses based on their specialties so as to keep their momentum in work and to realize their value. The nursing administrators need to provide necessary role guidance and create a fine platform for the nurse anesthetists to fully reach their potentials and expertise.