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手术室护士颈肩综合征现状及其影响因素分析
引用本文:宁文杰,田素斋,励秀武,赵惠敏,罗新书,刘淑玲,代中军,张巧丽. 手术室护士颈肩综合征现状及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国护理管理, 2014, 0(10): 1048-1051
作者姓名:宁文杰  田素斋  励秀武  赵惠敏  罗新书  刘淑玲  代中军  张巧丽
作者单位:1. 河北医科大学研究生学院,050000 石家庄市
2. 河北医科大学第二医院新区办
3. 河北医科大学第二医院 手术室
4. 承德医学院附属医院
摘    要:目的:探讨手术室护士颈肩综合征影响因素,为进一步采取干预措施提供客观依据。方法:对某省8家三级甲等医院534名手术室护士进行问卷调查,分析其发生颈肩综合征的影响因素。结果:发生颈肩综合征者441名,发生率为83.05%;不同职称、不同工作年限、不同手术低头时间的护士颈肩综合征发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);Logistic回归分析显示:工作满意度、工作紧张感和急慢性咽喉部炎症是发生颈肩综合征的影响因素。结论:手术室护士颈肩综合征的现状不容忽视,应采取有效措施预防手术室护士颈肩综合征的发生。

关 键 词:手术室  护士  颈肩综合征

The prevalence and related factors of neck-shoulder syndrome among Operating Room nurses
Affiliation:NING Wenjie, TIAN Suzhai, LIXiuwu, et al( Graduate School of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000 China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the prevalence and related factors of neck-shoulder syndrome among Operating Room(OR) nurses, and to provide evidence for further intervention. Methods: Totally 534 OR nurses from grade A tertiary hospital were investigated by questionnaires. Results: The prevalence of neck-shoulder syndrome among OR nurses was 83.05%. There were significant difference in incidence between different title, work experience and operation down time(P〈0.05). The incidence of neck-shoulder syndrome is correlated to job satisfaction, work stress, and acute or chronic inflammation.Conclusion: The older, longer working experience, longer operation down time, the higher the incidence of neck-shoulder syndrome.
Keywords:Operating Room (OR)  nurse  neck-shoulder syndrome
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