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军事飞行人员佩戴视力矫正镜研究进展
引用本文:王善祥,强东昌,张雁歌. 军事飞行人员佩戴视力矫正镜研究进展[J]. 中华航空航天医学杂志, 2010, 21(4). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-6239.2010.04.023
作者姓名:王善祥  强东昌  张雁歌
摘    要:目的 综述军事飞行人员佩戴视力矫正镜飞行的研究进展.资料来源与选择该领域的相关研究论文和综述.资料引用国内外公开发表的文献24篇.资料综合综合分析高空低气压、加速度、缺氧、干燥及弹射跳伞等军事航空环境因素对佩戴视力矫正镜的影响,和视力矫正镜在军事航空中的应用.结论 军事飞行人员可以根据不同的机种、职务、任务佩戴不同的视力矫正镜,我军需要尽快开展军事飞行人员佩戴视力矫正镜方面的研究.Abstract:Objective To review the research progress on the practice of wearing corrective spectacles or contact lenses in flying personnel.Literature resource and selection Research papers and reviews in this field.Literature quotation Twenty-four published papers and reviews were cited.Literature synthesis The influences on the military flying personnel with corrective spectacles or contact lenses in aviation environment (atmospheric pressure, acceleration, hypoxia,humidity, ejection, etc.) were analyzed and the application of contact lenses in military aviation medicine was evaluated.Conclusion Military aviator wearing corrective spectacles or contact lenses has a quite long history in western countries and it applies according to aircraft type, flying roles and duty.It is acceptable by flying personnel and enables them with ameliorative visual ability in aviation environment.It is suggested to expand corresponding research and practice in China for dealing with the possible decline of flying personnel's diopter.

关 键 词:眼镜  接触镜  加速度  大气压  缺氧  湿度

Research progress on military flying personnel wearing corrective spectacles
WANG Shan-xiang,QIANG Dong-chang,ZHANG Yan-ge. Research progress on military flying personnel wearing corrective spectacles[J]. Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine, 2010, 21(4). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-6239.2010.04.023
Authors:WANG Shan-xiang  QIANG Dong-chang  ZHANG Yan-ge
Abstract:Objective To review the research progress on the practice of wearing corrective spectacles or contact lenses in flying personnel.Literature resource and selection Research papers and reviews in this field.Literature quotation Twenty-four published papers and reviews were cited.Literature synthesis The influences on the military flying personnel with corrective spectacles or contact lenses in aviation environment (atmospheric pressure, acceleration, hypoxia,humidity, ejection, etc.) were analyzed and the application of contact lenses in military aviation medicine was evaluated.Conclusion Military aviator wearing corrective spectacles or contact lenses has a quite long history in western countries and it applies according to aircraft type, flying roles and duty.It is acceptable by flying personnel and enables them with ameliorative visual ability in aviation environment.It is suggested to expand corresponding research and practice in China for dealing with the possible decline of flying personnel's diopter.
Keywords:Spectacles  Contact lenses  Acceleration  Atmospheric pressure  Hypoxia  Humidity
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