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超声医学图像灰度校正方法的改进
引用本文:翁璇,郭兴明,刘晓东. 超声医学图像灰度校正方法的改进[J]. 医疗卫生装备, 2004, 25(7): 1-3
作者姓名:翁璇  郭兴明  刘晓东
作者单位:重庆大学生物工程学院生物力学与组织工程教育部重点实验室,重庆市,400044
基金项目:本课题受重庆大学生物工程学院创新人才培养基金资助.
摘    要:介绍了超声医学图像灰度校正常用方法的基本原理,这些方法主要有灰度级校正、灰度变换及直方图修正。对广泛应用且效果较好的直方图均衡化法作了较详细阐述,并针对其对于局部细节增强不显著及不具交互特征等缺点提出了改进方法,并将几种灰度校正方法级联起来对超声图像进行处理,实现了有选择地增强某个灰度值范围对比度的功能,增强了超声诊断图像的实用性。

关 键 词:超声医学图像  灰度校正  直方图均衡化  级联
文章编号:1003-8868(2004)07-0001-03
修稿时间:2003-07-04

Improved method of gray correction for the medical ultrasonic image
WENG Xuan,GUO Xing-ming,LIU Xiao-dong. Improved method of gray correction for the medical ultrasonic image[J]. Chinese Medical Equipment Journal, 2004, 25(7): 1-3
Authors:WENG Xuan  GUO Xing-ming  LIU Xiao-dong
Abstract:The general theories of gray correction methods for the medical ultrasonic image are introduced in this paper, including gray level correction, gray level transformation and histogram correction. The dominant histogram equalization method is expatiated and modified against its disadvantages including inapparent enhancement of partial detail and non-interactivity. Series connections of several gray correction methods are used to treat with the ultrasonic image, and thus its utility is improved through the selective enhancement of the contrast of certain gray scope.
Keywords:ultrasonic medical image  gray correction  histogram equalization  cascading
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