| 中国极端天气气候事件对传染性疾病的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 秦娟,张金良.中国极端天气气候事件对传染性疾病的影响[J].卫生研究,2009,38(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 秦娟 张金良 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京大学医学部劳动卫生与环境卫生学系,北京,100191
2. 中国环境科学研究院环境污染与健康创新基地 |
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| 摘 要： | 对1995～2008年间发表的有关中国极端天气气候事件对传染性疾病的影响的研究予以综述。各种极端天气气候事件中以洪涝灾害、暖冬、高温干旱对传染性疾病的影响最为明显,文中分类综述了它们对媒介生物和感染性寄生虫的流行范围和活动能力的影响,以及导致相应的传染性疾病发病率和流行规模的变化。
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| 关 键 词： | 极端天气气候事件 传染性疾病 |
The impacts of extreme events of weather and climate on infectious disease |
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| QIN Juan,ZHANG Jinliang.The impacts of extreme events of weather and climate on infectious disease[J].Journal of Hygiene Research,2009,38(6). |
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| Authors: | QIN Juan ZHANG Jinliang |
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| Abstract: | Objective In this paper the articles on the impacts of extreme events of weather and climate on infectious disease were summarized, in which were published in China from 1995 to 2008. Among all kinds of extreme events of weather and climate, flood, warm winter, high temperature and drought had the most obvious effect on infectious disease. In this paper, the impact on epidemic and activities of vectors and infectious parasites, as well as the change of incidence and epidemic scale of related infectious disease were respectively reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | extreme events of weather and climate infectious disease impact |
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