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视网膜色素变性显性遗传家系3号染色体连锁分析
引用本文:李宁东,赵堪兴,李杨,陆莎莎,赵晨,陆薇英.视网膜色素变性显性遗传家系3号染色体连锁分析[J].眼科,2004,13(6):342-345.
作者姓名:李宁东  赵堪兴  李杨  陆莎莎  赵晨  陆薇英
作者单位:1. 天津医科大学,天津,300040
2. 北京同仁眼科中心
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助 (30 0 70 80 5 )
摘    要:目的:用连锁分析法对三个显性视网膜色素变性家系(CY、WN、ZH)3号染色体进行分析,确定致病基因。方法:随机选取3号染色体视紫红质(rhodopsin,RH0)基因上下约5厘摩(centimorgan cM)范围内的6对微卫星标记(marker),确立单倍体型,用两点法计算最大优势对数(LOD SCORE)值。结果:所选微卫星标记与CY、WN家系表型间LOD值呈负相关关系,而ZH家系与位点D3S3606间LOD值为2.52。结论:RH0基因为CY、WN家系的非候选基因,RHO基因可能是家系ZF致病基因。

关 键 词:视网膜色素变性  常染色体显性遗传  连锁分析  染色体
文章编号:1004-4469(2004)06-0342-04

Linkage analysis of chromosome 3 in three Chinese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa
LI Ning-dong.Linkage analysis of chromosome 3 in three Chinese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa[J].Ophthalmology in China,2004,13(6):342-345.
Authors:LI Ning-dong
Abstract:Objective:Genetic mapping of RHO gene on chromosome 3q in three Chinese families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa.Method:Six microsatellite markers were selected from the region of approximately 5 centimorgans(cM) harboring RHO.Haplotype was determined with 6% acrylamide denaturing gels electrophoresis.Two-point linkage analysis was performed using MLINK.Results:The maximum of LOD Score was 2.52(D3S3606 vs adRP) in one of three families,and the LOD Score of each marker vs adRP in the other two pedigrees are negtive.Conclusion:RHO gene may be the candidate gene in the family linked to the locus of chromosome 3q.
Keywords:retinitis pigmentosa  autosomal dominant  linkage analysis  chromosome
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