| 未行LASIK手术239例原因分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李自立,梅惠香,庄文娟.未行LASIK手术239例原因分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2009,9(12):2442-2444. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李自立 梅惠香 庄文娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁夏医科大学附属医院眼科,中国宁夏回族自治区银川市,750004 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨经常规准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术(laserin situ keratomileusis,LASIK)术前检查后未行手术的原因。方法:对行LASIK术前检查的884例屈光不正患者中未行手术的239例患者进行原因分析。结果:未行LASIK手术的239例中,角膜厚度不足76例(31.8%);高眼压33例(13.8%);高角膜曲率27例(11.3%);Diff值(Orbscan-Ⅱ角膜地形图仪测得,为角膜后表面高度图的最高点超出参照面高度,是诊断早期圆锥角膜的客观依据之一)偏高21例(8.8%);视网膜出血、囊变、裂孔17例(7.1%);角膜炎16例(6.7%);干眼9例(3.8%);矫正视力不佳7例(2.9%);瞳孔过大3例(1.3%);全身病3例(1.3%);心理精神因素9例(3.8%);其他18例(7.5%)。结论:LASIK手术是一种选择性手术,必须严格细致地进行术前检查,对患者进行全面的术前评估,掌握其适应证及禁忌证,才能保证手术的安全性,使手术取得满意的效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术 屈光不正 术前检查 |
Analysis on 239 cases not suitable for LASIK |
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| Zi-Li Li,Hui-Xiang Mei,Wen-Juan Zhuang.Analysis on 239 cases not suitable for LASIK[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2009,9(12):2442-2444. |
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| Authors: | Zi-Li Li Hui-Xiang Mei Wen-Juan Zhuang |
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| Institution: | Zi-Li Li,Hui-Xiang Mei,Wen-Juan Zhuang Department of Ophthalmology,Affiliated Hospital of Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,China |
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| Abstract: | AIM:To analyze the reasons that patients did not undergo laser in situ keratomileusis(LASIK)after preoperative examination of LASIK.METHODS:Eight hundred and eighty-four refractive error patients were examined before LASIK,and 239 of them did not undergo the operation and the reasons were analyzed.RESULTS:Of 239 cases who did not undergo LASIK,76(31.8%)patients had insufficient corneal thickness;33(13.8%)had high intraocular pressure;27(11.3%)had too high corneal curvature;21(8.8%)had high Diff value;17(7.1... |
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| Keywords: | laser in situ keratomileusis refractive error preoperative examination |
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