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人活体小肠移植术后急性排斥反应的内镜表现
引用本文:丁杰,李彩宁,孙安华,郭学刚,王为忠,吴国生.人活体小肠移植术后急性排斥反应的内镜表现[J].中华消化内镜杂志,2002,19(2):71-73.
作者姓名:丁杰  李彩宁  孙安华  郭学刚  王为忠  吴国生
作者单位:1. 710032西安,第四军医大学西京医院消化内科
2. 710032西安,第四军医大学西京医院胃肠外科
摘    要:目的 报告2例尖体部分小肠移植术后急性排斥反应,探讨内镜及肠粘膜活检在排斥反席子尖诊断中的作用和意义。方法 自末端回肠肠造口行内镜检查,观察肠粘膜变化并钳取肠粘膜组织做病理学检查。结果 及时诊断出小肠移植术后急性排斥反应,描述了急性排斥反应时肠粘膜的内镜和病理学表现。结论 内镜和内镜指导下的肠粘膜活组织病理学检查是诊断是小肠移植术后排斥反应的可靠方法。

关 键 词:急性排斥反应  小肠移植  内窥镜检  活组织检查
修稿时间:2001年12月7日

Endoscopic diagnosis of acute rejection following human small intestin vivotransplantation
DING Jie,LI Caining,SUN Anhua,et al..Endoscopic diagnosis of acute rejection following human small intestin vivotransplantation[J].Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy,2002,19(2):71-73.
Authors:DING Jie  LI Caining  SUN Anhua  
Institution:DING Jie,LI Caining,SUN Anhua,et al. Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032,China
Abstract:Objective To report 2 cases of acute rejection following small intestin vivotransplantation and to disscuss the diagnostic significance of endoscopy and mucosal biopsy.Methods Endoscopic observation and mucosal biopsies of the graft through the terminal ileum enterostomy were carried out. Results Acute rejection was diagnosed in two patients with human small intestin vivotransplantation in good time.Endoscopic and the pathologic manifestations of the graft during acute rejection were discribed.Conclusion Endoscopy and the pathologic examination of endoscopically guided mucosal biopsy specimens are the most reliable method for diagnosing acute rejection following small intestin transplantation.
Keywords:Acute rejection  Small intestine  transplantation  Endoscopy  Biopsy
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