盆底康复操对产后盆底功能障碍性疾病产妇盆底肌力与情绪状态的改善作用

目的 探究盆底康复操对产后盆底功能障碍性疾病(PFD)产妇盆底肌力和情绪状态的改善作用.方法 选取77例产后盆底功能障碍性疾病产妇作为研究对象,依据随机数字表法分为A组(38例)和B组(39例).A组产妇接受常规产后康复方式,B组产妇在A组基础上采用盆底康复操.对比两组治疗前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SD...

The effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises on the improvement of pelvic floor muscle strength and emotional state in women with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunctional diseases

Objective To investigate the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises on the improvement of pelvic floor muscle strength and emotional state in women with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunctional diseases(PFD).Methods A total of 77 postpartum women with pelvic floor dysfunction diseases as research subjects were divided into group A(38 cases)and group B(39 cases)according to the random numerical table.Women in group A received conventional postpartum rehabilitation,and women in group B received pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises on the basis of group A.Both groups were compared in terms of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)score before and after treatment,recovery rate of pelvic floor muscle strength,incidence of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse rate.Results Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in SAS and SDS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the SAS score(41.28±11.38)points and SDS score(42.21±9.68)points of group B were lower than(50.37±12.45)and(48.07±10.48)points of group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery rate of pelvic floor muscle strength 79.49% in group B was higher than 44.74% in group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of urinary incontinence in group B was 5.13% and pelvic organ prolapse rate 7.69% in group B were lower than 21.05% and 28.95% in group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pelvic floor rehabilitation exercises have significant clinical effects in women with postpartum pelvic floor dysfunctional diseases.It can effectively improve the recovery of pelvic floor muscle strength of the parturients,reduce negative emotions,and has higher clinical safety.