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GSTM1基因多态性与食管癌遗传易感性的关系
引用本文:邵根泽,胡智.GSTM1基因多态性与食管癌遗传易感性的关系[J].汕头大学医学院学报,1999,12(3):1-3.
作者姓名:邵根泽  胡智
作者单位:汕头大学医学院生化教研室!汕头515031
摘    要:目的:探讨GSTM1基因多态性与食管癌遗传易感性的可能关系。方法:采用PCR法对正常人和食管癌患者基因组DNA进行GSTM1基因分型:结果108例食管癌患者中68例为GSTM1型;112例正常对照组标本中55例为GSTM1型的。2组人群GSTM1基因缺失率有显著性差异。结论:GSTM1基因多态性与食管癌易感性相关,GSTM1基因型个体食管癌易感性增高。

关 键 词:鳞状细胞癌  基因多态性  食管肿瘤  遗传易感性

Relationship between the GSTM1 Genetic Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus
Shao Genze,Hu Zhi,Li Enmin,Li Jing,Wen Bogui.Relationship between the GSTM1 Genetic Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus[J].Journal of Shantou University Medical College,1999,12(3):1-3.
Authors:Shao Genze  Hu Zhi  Li Enmin  Li Jing  Wen Bogui
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the relationship between genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S_transferase M1(GSTM1) and susceptibility to squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus.Method:The polymerase chain reaction(PCR) was used to the GSTM1 genotypes between the normals and the patients with esophageal cancer.Result:68 of 108 patients with esophageal cancer,and 55 of 112 normals were all GSTM1 nullification,but the rate of that in two groups had significant difference( P <0 05).Conclusion:There is a relationship between GSTM1 genetic polymorphisms and susceptibility to esophageal cancer,individuals with GSTM1 nullification had an increased risk of developing esophageal cancer.
Keywords:Squamous Cell Carcinoma Esophagus  GSTM1  Genetic Polymorphism
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