2005年传染病网络直报工作评价

目的通过对2005年传染病网络直报工作评价,及时发现问题,采取相应措施,进一步提高国家传染病的网络直报质量,完善疫情报告系统。方法从网络直报信息质量和医疗机构网络直报工作质量两方面,选择影响传染病直报工作的评价指标,采用综合平均指数方法综合评价传染病网络直报工作。结果通过对网络直报信息质量和医疗机构网络直报工作质量两方面的综合分析,得到全国传染病网络直报工作总体情况。结论2005年传染病网络直报工作虽然取得了较大成绩,但在乡镇卫生院网络覆盖面、医疗机构传染病漏报以及报告信息的关键指标完全一致率等方面仍存在问题。

The evaluation of the practice of the direct network reporting system for infectious diseases in 2005

Objective The present study was designed to make an evaluation of the practice of the direct network reporting system for infectious diseases in 2005 so that appropriate measures were taken based on the problems found out to further improve the quality of the system, making better the epidemic reporting. Methods The indices associated with the evaluation of the direct reporting of infectious diseases were used to evaluate the performance of the direct network reporting system for infectious diseases based on the Composite Average Index as far as the quality of the information from the direct network reporting system and that from the system of medical facilities were concerned. Results The overall profile of the performance of the direct network reporting system for infectious diseases all over China were addressed through a comprehensive analysis of the quality of the information from the direct network reporting system and that from the system of medical facilities. Conclusion Great progress was made in the direct network reporting on infectious diseases in 2005, yet there remained problems to be solved in the coverage of network in the township health centers, in the missing reports in medical facilities, and in the overall coincidence rate of the key indices of the reported information.