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A homozygous TTN gene variant associated with lethal congenital contracture syndrome
Authors:Elena Chervinsky  Morad Khayat  Sofia Soltsman  Hatem Habiballa  Orly Elpeleg  Stavit Shalev
Institution:1. Genetics Institute, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel;2. Maternal Fetal Medicine Outpatient Clinic, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baruch Padeh Medical Center, Poriya, Israel;3. Faculty of Medicine in the Galilee, Bar‐Ilan University, Safed, Israel;4. Sherutei Briut Sick Fund, Clalit, Ein Mahel, Israel;5. The Monique and Jacques Roboh Department of Genetic Research, Hadassah‐Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel;6. Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
Abstract:Pathogenic variants in the TTN gene have been reported to cause various cardiomyopathies and a range of skeletal muscle diseases, collectively known as titinopathies. We evaluated a consanguineous family multiple members affected with a lethal congenital contracture syndrome. Using exome sequencing, we identified a homozygous c.36122delC (p. P12041Lfs*20) variant in exon 167 in the fetal IC isoform of TTN. The finding expands the phenotypes that can be caused by pathogenic variants TTN, which should be considered in lethal congenital contracture syndromes, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, congenital myopathies, and hydrops fetalis.
Keywords:arthrogryposis  autosomal recessive  congenital contracture syndrome  fetus  gracile bones  hydrops  lethal  TTN
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