101例药品不良反应报告分析 |
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引用本文: | 蒋丽波,吕艳春.101例药品不良反应报告分析[J].中国药物应用与监测,2008,5(4):53-55. |
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作者姓名: | 蒋丽波 吕艳春 |
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作者单位: | 广东省东莞市中堂医院,东莞,523220 |
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摘 要: | 目的:了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生特点及引发的相关因素,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院2006年1月1日-2007年11月20日收集到的101例ADR报告分别从药物种类、抗感染药物类别、给药途径及患者年龄等方面进行统计分析。结果:101例不良反应中,涉及抗菌药物72例,占71.29%;中药注射剂8例,占7
.92%;静脉给药引起的不良反应81例,占80.20%。不良反应最常见的表现为皮肤及其附件损害。结论:应合理使用抗感染药物及中药注射剂,加强对中药注射剂的质量监测,避免或减少ADR重复发生。
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关 键 词: | 药品不良反应 用药监测 用药安全 |
Adverse drug reactions analysis of 101 cases |
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Authors: | JIANG Li-bo LV Yanc-hun |
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Institution: | (Zhangtong Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, 523220) |
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Abstract: | Objective: To understand the characteristics of adverse drug reactions(ADR)and promote the rational use of drugs in clinic. Methods: The 101 ADR cases had been collected from Jan.1.2006 to Nov.20.2007 in our hospita1. All the cases were ana-lyzed in respect of drug species,categories of anti-infective drugs,administration and the patients' age. Results: Of 101 ADR cases,72 cases about antibiotics accounted for 71.29% and 8 cases about traditional chinese medicine injections accounted for 7.92%. ADR induced by intravenous injection were 81 cases (80.20%). ADR were mainly manifested as skin and local lesion. Conclusion: Rational use of anti-infective drugs and the good quality of the traditional chinese medicine injection should be emphasized to decrease the oc-currence of ADR. |
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Keywords: | Adverse drug reactions (ADR) Medication monitoring Medication safety |
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