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Irreversible protein binding of 14C-imipramine in rats in vivo
Authors:H. Kappus
Affiliation:(1) Institut für Toxikologie der Universität Tübingen, Wilhelmstr. 56, D-7400 Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany
Abstract:Forty-eight hours after a single dose of 14C-imipramine to rats, 14C-radioactivity could be measured in the following organs: liver > kidney > serum > fat > spleen > duodenum > lung > muscle and brain. Liver microsomes contained the main part of radioactivity derived from 14C-imipramine.After exhaustive extraction, only the proteins of liver, kidney, spleen, lung and serum contained measurable amounts of radioactive labeling. The greatest amount of 14C-imipramine irreversibly bound to proteins was detected in liver microsomes.The question, as to whether the irreversible protein binding of imipramine, if it occurs during therapy, results in toxic side-effects, is discussed.
Keywords:Hapten  Imipramine  Irreversible protein binding  Reactive metabolites
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