| 肘上置人PICC导管的临床效果观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚聪,姚晚侠,安秋妮,吴素歌,魏红霞.肘上置人PICC导管的临床效果观察[J].中国误诊学杂志,2011,11(26):6308-6309. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚聪 姚晚侠 安秋妮 吴素歌 魏红霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院,陕西西安,710061
2. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院,陕西西安,720004 |
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| 基金项目： | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院临床科研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 明确肘上置入PICC导管的优点,为临床护理工作提供参考依据.方法 采用方便抽样的方法,将100例置管患者分为两组.对照组选择肘下两横指处为穿刺点置管,实验组选择肘上2～3 cm为穿刺点置管.结果实验组穿刺点渗血、静脉炎、导管移位及非计划性拔管的发生率明显低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论肘上2～3 cm置入PICC导管方法优于肘下两横指处穿刺点置管法.在临床护理工作中,应该大力提倡肘上2～3 cm置人PICC导管的方法.
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| 关 键 词： | 肘 导管 留置 导管插入术 中心静脉/方法 |
Observation on clinical effect of peripherally inserted central catheters into cubital vein above elbows |
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| YAO Cong,YAO Wan-xia,AN Qiu-ni,WU Su-ge,WEI Hong-xia.Observation on clinical effect of peripherally inserted central catheters into cubital vein above elbows[J].Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics,2011,11(26):6308-6309. |
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| Authors: | YAO Cong YAO Wan-xia AN Qiu-ni WU Su-ge WEI Hong-xia |
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| Institution: | The Second Hospital of Xi ＇an Jiaotong University Medical School,Xi＇an 710061,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evidence the excellency of the means of applications of peripherally inserted central catheters（PICC） by the site 2-3 cm above the elbows,and to provide clinic foundation for nursing care.Methods Convenience sampling was used to separate the 100 patients into two groups.One group was patients who were taken in the PICC above the elbows,the other was the patients who received the PICC below the elbows.Results The complication incidence of exudation in point of puncture,phlebitis,catheter displacement,and accidental tube drawing in experimental group was significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion It is a better method to apply PICC above the elbows.This method should be promoted to be widely used in the clinic works. |
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| Keywords: | Elbow Catheters Indwelling Catheterization Central Venous/methods |
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