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静脉注射地尔硫对室上性心动过速的即时疗效和电生理作用
引用本文:宋有城,朱俊,方卫华,李建冬,章晏. 静脉注射地尔硫对室上性心动过速的即时疗效和电生理作用[J]. 中国循环杂志, 1993, 0(4)
作者姓名:宋有城  朱俊  方卫华  李建冬  章晏
作者单位:中国医学科学院阜外医院急诊研究组,中国医学科学院阜外医院急诊研究组,中国医学科学院阜外医院急诊研究组,中国医学科学院阜外医院急诊研究组,中国医学科学院阜外医院急诊研究组 汕头大学医学院内科教研室
摘    要:本文通过食管程序电刺激,对20例阵发性室上性心动过速(简称室上速)患者,其中房室结内折返性心动过速(AVNRT)5例,房室折返性心动过速(AVRT)15例,研究静脉注射地尔硫或维拉帕米(0.2mg/kg)的即时疗效和电生理作用。结果表明:①两药均有明显抑制房室结传导作用,对旁路的传导无明显抑制;②对正常窦房结功能者无明显抑制作用;③单剂静脉注射时血压轻度降低,副作用轻;④终止诱发或自发性室上速的有效率分别为60%(地尔硫组)和80%(维拉帕米组)。

关 键 词:地尔硫  维拉帕米  室上性心动过速

EFFECTS OF INTRAVENOUS DILTIAZEM ON PATIENTS WITH SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDLA
Song You Cheng,Zhu Jun,Fang Wei-Hua,et al.. EFFECTS OF INTRAVENOUS DILTIAZEM ON PATIENTS WITH SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDLA[J]. Chinese Circulation Journal, 1993, 0(4)
Authors:Song You Cheng  Zhu Jun  Fang Wei-Hua  et al.
Affiliation:Song You Cheng,Zhu Jun,Fang Wei-Hua,et al. Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital,CAMS,Beijing
Abstract:The immediate and electrophysiologic effects of intravenous diltiazem or verapamil (0. 2 mg/kg) on 20 patients with supraventricular tachycardia (AVNRT 5 cases, AVRT 15 cases) by esophageal programmed electrical stimulation were evaluated. The results showed that: 1) both drugs had marked depressing effects on AV nodal conductioon but not on cardiac accessory pathway conduction and on normal sinus node function; 2) single dose decreased blood pressure slightly with mild side effects; 3) induced or spontaneous supraventricular tachycardia were terminated in6 (60%) and 8 (80%) of the patients recieved diltiazem and verapamil, respectively.
Keywords:Diltiazem  Verapamil  Supraven tricular tachycardia
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