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1496名大学生心理健康状况调查
引用本文:张运生. 1496名大学生心理健康状况调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2004, 20(12): 1523-1524.
作者姓名:张运生
作者单位:1.河南大学医学院医学心理学教研室, 开封 475001
基金项目:河南省教育厅“十五”教育科学规划重点课题 (2 0 0 3 JKGHA - 0 1 0 )
摘    要:ttttt  目的  ttttt掌握大学生心理健康状况, 为心理健康教育提供科学依据。ttttt  方法  ttttt运用90项症状自评量表对1496名大学生进行测查。ttttt  结果  ttttt调查组学生心理健康水平低于全国常模, 心理障碍检出率为20.72%;大学生心理障碍的种类与性别有关, 来自农村的大学生心理健康水平低于来自城市的大学生, 文科学生与理科学生心理健康水平无显著性差异, 各年级心理障碍检出率无显著性差异。ttttt  结论  ttttt应有针对性地开展大学生心理健康教育。

关 键 词:心理卫生  90项症状自评量表  大学生
文章编号:1001-0580(2004)12-1523-02
收稿时间:2004-06-15
修稿时间:2004-06-15

Mental health state of 1 496 college students
ZHANG Yun-sheng. Mental health state of 1496 college students[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2004, 20(12): 1523-1524.
Authors:ZHANG Yun-sheng
Affiliation:1.Department of Medical Psychology, Medical College of Henan University (Kaifeng 475001, China)
Abstract:ttttt  Objective  tttttTo understand the mental health state of college students and to provide scientific basis for mental health education.ttttt  Methods  ttttt1 496 college students were tested with symptom check list 90.ttttt  Results  tttttMental health level of the college students was lower than Chinese norm.The percentage of students with mental blocks was 20.72%.Categories of mental blocks had something to do with sex.Students from rural area had lower mental health level than those from urban.There was no significant difference between students in human faculties and students in science faculties.The difference between different grades was not obvious.ttttt  Conclusion  tttttMental health education should be emphasized for different students with corresponding measures.
Keywords:psychohygiene  symptom check list 90  collgeg stu dents  
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