首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

初产妇心理健康状况与社会支持的相关性研究
引用本文:晏元辉,熊波.初产妇心理健康状况与社会支持的相关性研究[J].中国医药导报,2010,7(16):182-183.
作者姓名:晏元辉  熊波
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医学院益阳临床学院,湖南益阳,413000
摘    要:目的:了解初产妇心理健康状况与社会支持情况,并探讨两者之间的相关性。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)对125例初产妇进行调查分析。结果:初产妇的躯体化症状、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对性、恐怖因子分和总均分均明显高于常模,初产妇的客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度评分和社会支持总分均明显低于国内常模,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);初产妇SCL-90总分与客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度和社会支持总分呈显著负相关(P〈0.01)。结论:初产妇心理健康状况较差,所获得的社会支持较少,且两者密切相关,应该重视社会支持系统对改善初产妇心理健康状况的作用,以提高其生活质量。

关 键 词:初产妇  心理健康  社会支持

Relationship between psychological health and social support in primipara
YAN Yuanhui,XIONG Bo.Relationship between psychological health and social support in primipara[J].China Medical Herald,2010,7(16):182-183.
Authors:YAN Yuanhui  XIONG Bo
Institution:(Yiyang Clinical Institute,Xiangya Medical College of Central South University,Yiyang Hunan 413000,China)
Abstract:Objective:To acknowledge the status of the psychological health and social support in primipara and explore the association between them. Methods:SCL-90 and SSRS were employed to investigate the status of 125 primiparas. Results:The factorial scores of the somatizationg,obsessive-compulive,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,hostility,photic anxiety,and total SCL-90 score were markedly higher in the primiparas than norms,and the objective,subjective support,support availability and total social support scores were much lower,with significant differences(P〈0.01) . The SCL-90 score were negatively related to all the social support dimensions(P〈0.01) . Conclusion:The primipara has poor psychological health,and less social support,both of which prove to be closely associated with. More attention should be laid on the role of the social support system in improving the mental health so as to raise the quality of life of them.
Keywords:Primipara  Psychological health  Social support
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号