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早发性帕金森病患者中Parkin, LRRK2基因序列变异研究
引用本文:余元勋,鲍远程,汪鸿浩,吴鹏,蒋怀周.早发性帕金森病患者中Parkin, LRRK2基因序列变异研究[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2007,15(11):16-17,20.
作者姓名:余元勋  鲍远程  汪鸿浩  吴鹏  蒋怀周
作者单位:1. 安徽高等医专省遗传中心,安徽合肥,230061
2. 安徽中医学院附院神经内科
摘    要:目的观察散发性早发帕金森病(Parkinsons disease,PD)患者遗传易感基因突变的形式和分布,探讨易感基因突变在PD发病中的可能作用。方法病例组由13例散发性早发帕金森患者组成。以基因组DNA为模板,扩增Parkin基因的第1、4、6号外显子和LRRK2基因的第31号外显子。观察PCR产物测序后的突变情况。结果发现样本中存在突变,在正常人中存在单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphism,SNP)。结论Parkin基因外显子的突变是我国散发性早发PD患者的致病原因之一。

关 键 词:帕金森病  Parkin基因  LRRK2基因  序列变异
文章编号:1006-9534(2007)11-0016-03
收稿时间:2007-08-22
修稿时间:2007-08-22

Study of Parkin, LRRK2 gene secuence in PD patients
YU Yuan-xun,Bao Yuan-cheng,JIANG Huai-zhou,WU Peng,WANG Hong-hao.Study of Parkin, LRRK2 gene secuence in PD patients[J].Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity,2007,15(11):16-17,20.
Authors:YU Yuan-xun  Bao Yuan-cheng  JIANG Huai-zhou  WU Peng  WANG Hong-hao
Institution:1.Anhui Medical Genetics Center inAHYZ, Hefei 230061, China;2.Auhui Tranditional Chinese Medicine College
Abstract:Objective:Study on the mutation of Parkin gene in early-onset Parkinson's disease and analyze the effects of mutations on its function.Methods:The genomic DNA was extracted from 13 patients with early-onset Parkinson's disease.Three exons of Parkin gene:exon 1,exon4,exon6,and the exon 31 of LRRK2 gene were amplified.All of these were hot-points of gene mutations related to Parkinson's disease.Results:There were some exons of Parkin gene with deletions in the PD patients,and we found single nucleotide polymorphism in normal people.Conclusion:The mutations of Parkin gene and LRRK2 gene are pathogenesis of early-onset Parkinson's disease.
Keywords:Parkinson's disease  Mutation of sequence  Parkin gene  LRRK2 gene
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