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2型糖尿病患者压力源管理与综合干预研究
引用本文:孟利平,肖凌凤,史晓红.2型糖尿病患者压力源管理与综合干预研究[J].中国实用护理杂志,2008,24(8).
作者姓名:孟利平  肖凌凤  史晓红
作者单位:济南市中心医院,250013
基金项目:山东省济南市科技局资助项目 
摘    要:目的 分析糖尿病患者心理压力来源,实施综合干预后康复效果.方法 将200例糖尿病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各100例,观察组采用综合干预措施,对照组接受常规治疗.应用调查表对2组患者干预后的压力情况进行调查,并对结果进行比较.结果 糖尿病患者压力来源排序,担心严重的并发症居首位.综合干预后观察组患者的抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分低于对照组,生化指标优于对照组,综合干预前后观察组自身对比生化指标的改善程度显著优于对照组,P<0.05.结论 根据2型糖尿病患者压力源排序,采用针对性综合干预措施,能有效控制2型糖尿病患者的抑郁、焦虑状况及生化指标.

关 键 词:2型糖尿病  压力源管理  综合干预

Study in comprehensive intervention and management of pressure source in type 2 diabetes memtus patients
MENG Li-ping,XIAO Ling-feng,SHI Xiao-hong.Study in comprehensive intervention and management of pressure source in type 2 diabetes memtus patients[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,2008,24(8).
Authors:MENG Li-ping  XIAO Ling-feng  SHI Xiao-hong
Abstract:Objective To analyze the pressure source and effect of comprehensive intervention in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods 200 diabetes patients were randomized into the observation group and the control group with 100 cases in each group. Comprehensive intervention was introduced into the observation group and the control group underwent routine treatment. The pressure source was investigated after intervention by questionnaires and the results were compared. Results Fearing of serious complications bocame the most common cause of pressure. The scores of Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)were lower and the biochemical index was also better in the observation group than those in the control group as well as those before intervention in the observation group(P<0.05).Conclusion The depression, anxiety status and biochemical index in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were effectively controled by corresponding and comprehensive intervention measures according to the sequence order of pressure source.
Keywords:Type 2 diabetes mellitus  Management of pressure source  Comprehensive intervention
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