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支气管肺泡灌洗对小儿吸入性肺炎治疗作用的观察
引用本文:张海邻,戴元荣,董琳,李昌崇. 支气管肺泡灌洗对小儿吸入性肺炎治疗作用的观察[J]. 中国内镜杂志, 2001, 7(6): 6-7
作者姓名:张海邻  戴元荣  董琳  李昌崇
作者单位:温州医学院附属儿童医院呼吸科,
摘    要:目的:探讨支气管肺泡灌洗对小儿吸入性肺炎的疗效。方法:利用Olympus BF 3C-20纤维支气管镜对5例吸入性肺炎的危和进行支气管肺泡灌洗并观察其疗效。结果:5例中除不同吸入物外,3例见支气管化腔性感染,3例见肺不张;治疗后3例显效,2例有效,总有效率100%;术中除短暂SaO2下降外未见其他严重不良反应。结论:支气管肺泡灌洗治疗小儿吸入性炎安全有效,可在临床推广,但术中应加强监护。

关 键 词:吸入性肺炎 儿童 支气管肺泡灌洗
修稿时间:2001-09-17

A Study on the Clinical Effects of the Bronchoalveolar Lavage on the Aspiration Pneumonia in Children
Zhang Hailin,Dai Yuanrong,Dong Lin,et al.. A Study on the Clinical Effects of the Bronchoalveolar Lavage on the Aspiration Pneumonia in Children[J]. China Journal of Endoscopy, 2001, 7(6): 6-7
Authors:Zhang Hailin  Dai Yuanrong  Dong Lin  et al.
Affiliation:Zhang Hailin,Dai Yuanrong,Dong Lin,et al. Affiliated Children' Hospital,WenZhou Medical College,WenZhou 325027
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of the Bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL) on aspiration pneumonia.Methods:BAL were operate by Olympus BF 3C-20 bronchial fibroscopy in five case with aspiration pneumonia,then observe their curative effect.Results:(1)Excepts different aspiration,bronchial pyogenic infection was found in 3 cases,3 cases have atelectasis;(2)After BAL was performed,3 cases obtained significant effective,2 cases became effective,the over-all efficiency was 100%;(3)Serious adverse effect were not found except transient decend of SaO 2.Conclusions:BAL is the credible and effective method for us to treat aspiration pneumonia in child.
Keywords:Aspiration Pneumonia  Child  Bronchoalveolar Lavage
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