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食管癌患者T淋巴细胞亚群及NK细胞活性
引用本文:陈宇航 姬汴生. 食管癌患者T淋巴细胞亚群及NK细胞活性[J]. 河南医学研究, 1997, 6(4): 304-306
作者姓名:陈宇航 姬汴生
作者单位:河南省肿瘤医院胸外科(陈宇航),河南医科大学药理学教研组(姬汴生),河南省直第一门诊部(李世林),河南医科大学微生物学教研组(杜英)
摘    要:目的:观察食管癌患者T淋巴细胞、自然杀伤细胞(NK细胞)活性的变化,及其与病理学分期及转移率、转移度的关系。方法:采用红细胞花环法和125I释放法测定56例各期食管癌患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群及NK细胞活性变化,并和健康对照组相比。结果:食管癌患者总T淋巴细胞数目、TH细胞降低、Ts细胞升高、TH/Ts比值及NK细胞活性降低(P<0.05),T淋巴细胞亚群的变化与食管癌的病理分期及转移情况有关。结论:食管癌患者存在显著的免疫抑制现象,测定外周血T淋巴细胞亚群对于判定食管癌病情进展具有重要参考价值。

关 键 词:食管癌;T淋巴细胞亚群;自然杀伤细胞

Activity of T-lymphocyte Subtribe and NK-Cell in the Patients with Esophageal Caner
Chen Yu hang Ji Bian sheng Li Shi lin et al. Activity of T-lymphocyte Subtribe and NK-Cell in the Patients with Esophageal Caner[J]. Henan Medical Research, 1997, 6(4): 304-306
Authors:Chen Yu hang Ji Bian sheng Li Shi lin et al
Abstract:Objective:To clarify the changes of the activity of T lymphocyte subtribe and NK cell in peripheral blood in 56 patients with esophageal cancer.Methods:The activity of T lymphocyte subtribe and NK cell in peripheral blood in normal subjects and patients with esophageal cancer was tested by SPA and radioassay.Results:The total T lymphocyte cell and T cell were less in number than that in normal subjects.The Ts cell was higher than that in normal subjects.The T/Ts and the activity of NK cell were lower than that of normal control ( P<0.05 ).The changes in T lymphocyte subtribe were related to the variety of the pathologic period,period,transfer rate and transfer rate and transfer degree of the esophageal cancer.Conclusion:The immune activity was significantly inhibited in the patients with esopageal cancer.To test T lymphocyte subtribe is very helpful to the judgment of the condition of the esophageal cancer in the clinical practice.
Keywords:esophageal cancer  T lymphocyte subtribe  nature kill cell
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