国家卫生计生委预算管理医院医疗设备配置现状分析

目的:调查44家国家卫生计生委预算管理医院医疗设备配置现状与存在问题,探索设备配置数量与门急诊量及住院手术量的相关性,为科学合理地配置医疗设备提供依据。方法:采用文献研究、专家咨询、问卷调查等方法收集数据,使用SPSS 19.0进行分析。结果:除医用电子直线加速器(LA)、生化分析仪等四种设备外,其余调研设备与门急诊量及住院手术量之间存在相关性。在管理中存在甲乙类设备配置程序较为复杂,审批速度有待提高;欠缺科学的配置方法;设备共享性不高等问题。结论:医院应进一步建立健全配置管理制度,理顺配置流程,建立科学合理的配置方式、方法。可考虑通过设备共享、中心化管理、开展绩效考评等方法提高设备使用效率。

Analysis on medical equipment configuration status based on Ministry of Health of 44 hospitals

Abstract: Objective: Survey on medical equipment configuration status based on Ministry of Health of 44 hospitals and management problems, search the number of equipment configuration and emergency and inpatient surgery volume correlation in order to provide recommendations for scientific and rational allocation of medical equipment. Methods: Using literature research, expert consultation, questionnaire survey method to collect information, the use of statistical software to analyze data. Results: Except LA ,the number of other four kinds of equipment is related to emergency and inpatient surgery volume. The configuration procedure of large-scale medical equipment is more complicated; The approval rate is to be improved; Lack of scientific configuration; Devices to share information technology support is weak; Efficiency in the use of tracking devices to be further analyzed. Conclusion: Hospitals should further establish and improve the configuration management system; Establish a scientific and rational allocation of ways and means; Considered by device sharing, centralized management, conduct performance appraisal and other methods to improve equipment efficiency.