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小儿颅内肿瘤296例临床分析
引用本文:杨松立,郑修启,姬广福,朱玉方,董勇,宋玉宣.小儿颅内肿瘤296例临床分析[J].泰山医学院学报,1994(2).
作者姓名:杨松立  郑修启  姬广福  朱玉方  董勇  宋玉宣
作者单位:泰山医学院附属医院神经外科,山东省立医院神经外科
摘    要:报告小儿颅内肿瘤296例,均经病理证实,临床特点有:(1)发病急、进展快、死亡率高;(2)易误诊;(3)90%有颅内压增高征。为提高儿科医生和神经外科医生对脑瘤的认识,多用B超、CT检查有助早期诊断,以减少误诊。对恶性肿瘤术后常规进行化疗和放疗。方可提高存活率。囊性颅咽管瘤采用腔内放置同位素32磷可延缓复发。

关 键 词:颅内肿瘤,小儿,临床分析

CLINICAL ANALYSlS OFINTRACRANIAL TUMORs OF 296 CASES CHILDREN
Yang Singli,Zheng Xiugi,Ji Guangfu,Zhu Yufang,Ding Ying,Song Yuxuan.CLINICAL ANALYSlS OFINTRACRANIAL TUMORs OF 296 CASES CHILDREN[J].Journal of Taishan Medical College,1994(2).
Authors:Yang Singli  Zheng Xiugi  Ji Guangfu  Zhu Yufang  Ding Ying  Song Yuxuan
Institution:Yang Singli1,Zheng Xiugi1,Ji Guangfu1,Zhu Yufang1,Ding Ying2,Song Yuxuan2
Abstract:cases of intracranial tumors of children were confirmed by patho-logical examination. Clinical features were as follows. 1 )The onsetwas relatively acute and developed rapidly Themortality rate was high. 2)The misdiagnosis rate was high.3)90% of the cases had symptoms and signs of high intracranial pressure. Pediatricians and Neurosurgeon should be aware of the signs of infant's intracranial tumors to discov-er more such patients,Sonography and CT brain scan are of great benefit for early diag-nosis. Supplementary postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy for malignant tu-mors can improve the survival rate of the patients. As for the cystic craniopharynioma,intratumoral implantation of radioactive32 P is very useful for preventing the recur-rence.
Keywords:intracranial turnor  child  clinical analysis  
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