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Evaluation of urine ELISA test for detecting Helicobacter pylori infection in Taiwan: A prospective study
作者姓名:Kuo FC  Wang SW  Wu IC  Yu FJ  Yang YC  Wu JY  Wang WM  Wu DC
作者单位:Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Taiwan China,Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Taiwan China,Department of Clinical Pathology Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Taiwan China,Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Taiwan China,Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Taiwan China
基金项目:Supported by the grants from the National Science Council of the Taiwan, No. NSC91-2315-B-037-003
摘    要:AIM: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of a new ELISA (URINELISA) test for detecting Helicobacter pylori(H pylori) antibody in the urine of Taiwanese population. METHODS: In this prospective study, 317 consecutive dyspeptic patients (171 men, 146 women; mean age, 51.0 years) were included. They underwent gastroendoscopy for evaluation. Invasive tests, including culture, histology, and rapid urease test (RUT), and non-invasive ~(13)C-urea breath test were preformed. At the same time, urine specimens were collected for URINELISA. The status of H pylori infection was considered as positive when either culture was positive, or when two of the other, RUT, histology or 13C-UBT, were positive. RESULTS: The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of URINELISA are 91.7% (211/230), 90.8% (79/87), 96.3% (211/219), and 80.6% (79/98) respectively. CONCLUSION: This URINELISA test is reliable, inexpensive and easy-to-use. The high diagnostic accuracy warrants the use of URINELISA as a first-line screening tool for diagnosis of H pylori infection in untreated patients.

关 键 词:尿液检查  疾病传染  台湾省  中国  幽门螺杆菌  消化系统
收稿时间:2004 Dec 14

Evaluation of urine ELISA test for detecting Helicobacter pylori infection in Taiwan: a prospective study
Kuo FC,Wang SW,Wu IC,Yu FJ,Yang YC,Wu JY,Wang WM,Wu DC.Evaluation of urine ELISA test for detecting Helicobacter pylori infection in Taiwan: a prospective study[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2005,11(35):5545-5548.
Authors:Kuo Fu-Chen  Wang Sheng-Wen  Wu I-Chen  Yu Fang-Jung  Yang Yuan-Chieh  Wu Jeng-Yih  Wang Wen-Ming  Wu Deng-Chyang
Institution:1. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China
2. Division of Gastroenterology,Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Taiwan, China
3. Department of Clinical Pathology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Taiwan, China
Abstract:AIM: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of a new ELISA (URINELISA) test for detecting Helicobacter pylori(H pylori) antibody in the urine of Taiwanese population. METHODS: In this prospective study, 317 consecutive dyspeptic patients (171 men, 146 women; mean age, 51.0 years) were included. They underwent gastroendoscopy for evaluation. Invasive tests, including culture, histology, and rapid urease test (RUT), and non-invasive ~(13)C-urea breath test were preformed. At the same time, urine specimens were collected for URINELISA. The status of H pylori infection was considered as positive when either culture was positive, or when two of the other, RUT, histology or 13C-UBT, were positive. RESULTS: The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of URINELISA are 91.7% (211/230), 90.8% (79/87), 96.3% (211/219), and 80.6% (79/98) respectively. CONCLUSION: This URINELISA test is reliable, inexpensive and easy-to-use. The high diagnostic accuracy warrants the use of URINELISA as a first-line screening tool for diagnosis of H pylori infection in untreated patients.
Keywords:Hpylori  URINELISA
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