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注意缺陷多动障碍共患病的诊断与治疗
引用本文:罗学荣,汪贝妮. 注意缺陷多动障碍共患病的诊断与治疗[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2018, 26(7): 701-704. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-07-02
作者姓名:罗学荣  汪贝妮
作者单位:1.中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所,湖南 长沙 410011;2.宁波市康宁医院,浙江 宁波 315201;
摘    要:注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是儿童期常见的行为障碍之一,共患病率达48%,常见的共患病为对立违抗障碍、品行障碍、焦虑障碍、双相障碍、抑郁障碍、抽动障碍、孤独症谱系障碍、学习障碍、物质滥用等,现就ADHD的常见共患病进行介绍,结合相关指南对ADHD及其共患病的诊治进行讨论,以期为儿少科临床医师对该病的了解和处理提供帮助。

关 键 词:注意缺陷多动障碍   共患病   诊断和治疗  
收稿时间:2018-01-28

Diagnosis and treatment of comorbidity in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
LUO Xue-rong,WANG Bei-ni. Diagnosis and treatment of comorbidity in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2018, 26(7): 701-704. DOI: 10.11852/zgetbjzz2018-26-07-02
Authors:LUO Xue-rong  WANG Bei-ni
Affiliation:1.The Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410011,China;2.Ningbo Kangning Hospital,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315201,China;
Abstract:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents.The comorbidity rate is around 48%,which includes oppositional defiant disorder (ODD),conduct disorder(CD),anxiety,bipolar disorder(BPD),major depression disorder(MDD),tic disorder(TD),autism spectrum disorder(ASD),learning disorder(LD),and substance abuse.This article reviews the evidence on the diagnosis and treatment of the comorbidities in ADHD patients in order to help with the pediatrists and psychiatrists' practice.
Keywords:attention deficit hyperactivity disorder   comorbidity   diagnosis and treatment  
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