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隐性失血对股骨转子间骨折手术疗效的影响
引用本文:张占岭,武志伟.隐性失血对股骨转子间骨折手术疗效的影响[J].河南医学研究,2011,20(4):428-430.
作者姓名:张占岭  武志伟
作者单位:许昌县人民医院骨科 河南许昌461000
摘    要:目的:分析隐性失血对老年股骨转子间骨折(IFF)内固定术疗效的影响.方法:选取内固定术治疗的IFF老年患者148例,将患者平均分成试验组(74例)和对照组(74例),试验组术后给予口服铁剂治疗6周,对照组未采取任何干预.分别于术前、1d、3d、7d、1月、3月和6月检测血红蛋白(Hb)含量,并采用功能独立性评分系统(F...

关 键 词:隐性失血  老年股骨转子间骨折  内固定术  疗效

Analysis of the influence of hidden blood loss on curative effect of fixation in elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture
ZHANG Zhan-ling , WU Zhi-wei.Analysis of the influence of hidden blood loss on curative effect of fixation in elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture[J].Henan Medical Research,2011,20(4):428-430.
Authors:ZHANG Zhan-ling  WU Zhi-wei
Institution:(Department of Orthopaedics,Xuchang County People’s Hospital,Xuchang 461000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To analysis the influence of hidden blood loss on curative effect of fracture fixation in elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture(IFF). Methods:148 cases of elderly patients with IFF,treated by fracture fixations,were selected.All patients were randomized into a study group(74 patients) receiving oral iron supplementation for 6 weeks,and a control group receiving no anti-anemic intervention.Hemoglobin levels were examined and functional recovery was evaluated using the functional independence measure(FIM),on 1,3,7 days and 1,3,6 months postoperation.The parameters of two groups were compared. Results:The change of hemoglobin level and FIM score in study group at postoperation were significantly better than those in control group(P<0.05).Compared with control group,the hemoglobin level and FIM score on 1,3,6 months postoperation were significantly higher(P<0.05).The hemoglobin level on 1,3,7 days of postoperation in two groups were significantly lower than those of preoperation(P<0.05). Conclusion:Oral iron supplementation can effectively correct postoperation anemia and accelerate functional recovery in elderly patients with IFF.
Keywords:hidden blood loss  intertrochanteric fracture  fracture fixation  effect
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