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小鼠单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型脑内潜伏感染的实验研究
引用本文:李平,谢鹏,王运良,李亚军,李勇,牟君.小鼠单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型脑内潜伏感染的实验研究[J].中国临床神经科学,2005,13(1):17-19.
作者姓名:李平  谢鹏  王运良  李亚军  李勇  牟君
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,400016
摘    要:目的:探讨单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型(HSV-Ⅰ)F株初次感染后在脑内是否形成潜伏感染。方法:用角膜划痕法给Balb/c小鼠接种单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型F株,6周后用免疫组化法检测脑组织不同部位及三叉神经节HSV-1抗原的表达,聚合酶链反应(PCR)方法分别检测小鼠脑的颞叶、脑干、小脑及三叉神经节疱疹病毒DNA片段。结果:病毒接种6周后,小鼠三叉神经节、脑组织的不同部位未检测到HSV-1抗原的表达;三叉神经节、脑的颞叶、脑干和小脑均检测到了疱疹病毒DNA片段。结论:单纯疱疹病毒除了可以在三叉神经节建立潜伏感染外,脑组织也是其建立潜伏感染的部位之一。

关 键 词:单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型  潜伏感染  脑组织  三叉神经节
文章编号:1008-0678(2005)01-0017-03
修稿时间:2004年9月15日

Experimental Study on the Latent Infection with HSV-1 in Brain in Mice
LI Ping,XIE Peng,WANG Yun-Liang,et al.Experimental Study on the Latent Infection with HSV-1 in Brain in Mice[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences,2005,13(1):17-19.
Authors:LI Ping  XIE Peng  WANG Yun-Liang  
Institution:LI Ping,XIE Peng,WANG Yun-Liang,et al Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing University of Medical Sciences,Chongqing 400016,China
Abstract:Aim:To study whether the latent infection of HSV-1 F strain can be established in the mice brain after the primary infection. Methods: Ocular abrasion method was used to inoculate the Balb/c mice. Immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction(PCR) methods were used to detect the expression of HSV-1 antigen and DNA of HSV, respectively in trigeminal ganglion(TG) ,temporal lobe of brain,cerebelleum and brain stem. Results: Six weeks later the gene of HSV-1 was detected both in TG and in different parts of the brain, but the expression of antigen was negative. Conclusion: The latent infection of HSV can be established in brain as well as in TG of mice.
Keywords:HSV-1  latent infection  brain  trigeminal ganglion
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