| 女性犯罪的相关危险因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘兆玺,陈修哲,秦世梅,薛继芳,郝伟德,吕晓敏,刘丙伦,满昌华,张志华. 女性犯罪的相关危险因素分析[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2002, 16(2): 106-108 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘兆玺 陈修哲 秦世梅 薛继芳 郝伟德 吕晓敏 刘丙伦 满昌华 张志华 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省精神卫生中心,250014 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨女性犯罪的危险因素。方法：选择初中以上文化程度女犯和以年龄、文化、职业匹配的女性各200名，应用MMPI、SCL－90、FES－CV晴进行测查。结果：女犯存在的心理及家庭问题均较对照组多（P＜0．05－0．01）；Logistic回归分析显示，与犯罪有关的主要因素为家庭的亲密度低、既往重大躯体和精神疾病中、个人不良嗜好等；从MMPI的个体分析结果显示，在监女犯心理偏离占84．03％，明显高于对照组的8．81％，差异非常显著（P＜0．01）。结论：女性犯罪的危险因素既有心理社会因素，也有生物学因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 女性犯罪 危险因素 多因素分析 MMPI |
Risk Factors for Female Criminals |
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| Liu Zhaoxi,Chen Xiuzhe,Qin Shimei et al Shandong Mental Health Center,Ji'nan. Risk Factors for Female Criminals[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2002, 16(2): 106-108 |
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| Authors: | Liu Zhaoxi Chen Xiuzhe Qin Shimei et al Shandong Mental Health Center Ji'nan |
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| Affiliation: | Liu Zhaoxi,Chen Xiuzhe,Qin Shimei et al Shandong Mental Health Center,Ji'nan 250014 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To risk factors for female criminals Method: We sampled 200 female criminals with middle school education or above 200 women matched by age, education, occupation were collected as control All subjects received MMPI, SCL-90 and FES-CV (family environment scale-Chinese version) Results: Female criminals had more family problems and psychological problems (P<0 05 or 0 01) In logistic regression, risk factors included poor cohesion of family, history of severe physical or mental illness, bad personal habits According to result of MMPI, psychological deviation in criminals was 84 03%, that of controls was 8 81% The difference in between was significant (P<0 01) Conclusion: Risk factors of female criminals involve both psychosocial and biological aspects |
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| Keywords: | female criminal risk factors |
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