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鼻空肠管早期肠内营养治疗急性重症胰腺炎20例临床护理
引用本文:甘华,杨小梅. 鼻空肠管早期肠内营养治疗急性重症胰腺炎20例临床护理[J]. 齐鲁护理杂志, 2010, 16(3)
作者姓名:甘华  杨小梅
作者单位:广西医科大学第八附属医院贵港市人民医院,广西,贵港,537100
基金项目:贵港市科技局立项课题 
摘    要:目的:探讨经鼻空肠管早期肠内营养(EN)治疗急性重症胰腺炎(SAP)的护理方法.方法:将42例SAP患者随机分为经鼻空肠管早期EN治疗SAP 20例(EN组),全疗程全胃肠外营养(TPN)治疗SAP 22例(TPN组),观察两组治愈率、病死率、细菌或霉菌感染率、住院时间和平均住院费用的差异.结果:EN组患者住院时间、住院费用及细菌或霉菌感染的发生率均低于TPN组(P<0.05).治愈率、病死率两组比较无统计学意义,无一例患者因行EN治疗而加重SAP病情.结论:经鼻空肠管早期EN治疗对SAP是一种安全有效的营养方法,值得临床推广应用.

关 键 词:急性重症胰腺炎  肠内营养  护理

Clinical nursing care in the treatment of 20 patients with severe acute pancreatitis by early enteral nutrition via nasogastrojejunal tube
Gan Hua,Yang Xiao-mei. Clinical nursing care in the treatment of 20 patients with severe acute pancreatitis by early enteral nutrition via nasogastrojejunal tube[J]. Journal of Qilu Nursing, 2010, 16(3)
Authors:Gan Hua  Yang Xiao-mei
Affiliation:Gan+Hua,Yang+Xiao-mei(No.8+Affiliated+Hospital+of+Guangxi+Medical+University,Guigang+Guangxi+537100,China)
Abstract:Objective: To explore the nursing methods in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) by early enteral nutrition(EN) via nasogastrojejunal tube.Methods: 42 patients with SAP were randomly divided into early EN group(n=20) and total parenteral nutrition(TPN) group(n=22).The cure rate,mortality,bacterial or fungal infection rate,hospitalization days and the average cost of hospitalization were observed between the two groups.Results: The early enteral nutrition via nasogastrojejunal tube could shorten ...
Keywords:Severe acute pancreatitis  Enteral nutrition  Nursing  
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