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颈动脉粥样硬化与缺血性脑血管病的关系研究
引用本文:李印肖. 颈动脉粥样硬化与缺血性脑血管病的关系研究[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2008, 10(5): 662-663
作者姓名:李印肖
作者单位:河北省石家庄市第二医院神经内科,石家庄,050051
摘    要:目的:研究颈动脉粥样硬化与缺血性脑血管病的关系。方法:HP彩色超声检查120例缺血性脑血管病患者的颈动脉,测量内膜.中膜厚度(IMT),观察斑块形成情况,100例健康体检者作为对照组。结果:120例缺血性脑血管疾病患者中,颈动脉斑块形成者98例,阳性率81.7%;对照组中颈动脉斑块形成者19例,阳性率19.0%。二者比较有显著差异(P〈0.01)。缺血性脑血管病分为三组:脑梗塞组、腔隙性脑梗塞组、短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)组,测量三组患者颈动脉IMT,三组比较,脑梗塞组与TIA组比较无明显差异(P〉0.05),腔隙性脑梗塞与脑梗塞组比较有明显差异(P〈0.01)。腔隙性脑梗塞与TIA组比较有明显差异(P〈0.05)。结论:颈动脉粥样硬化斑块形成是缺血性脑血管病的一个重要因素。脑梗塞组和TIA组患者比腔隙性脑梗塞组患者动脉粥样硬化程度严重。

关 键 词:颈动脉粥样硬化  缺血性脑血管病  内膜-中膜厚度  颈动脉斑块

Research on the Relationship Between Common Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease
Li Yin-xiao. Research on the Relationship Between Common Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide, 2008, 10(5): 662-663
Authors:Li Yin-xiao
Abstract:Objective:To analyze and discuss the relationship between common carotid artery atberesclerosis and ischemic cere- brovascular disease.Methods:All carotid arteries of 120 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular diseases were examined with color ul- trasonography.Intima-media thickness (IMT) and plaques were measured and compared with 100 controls.Results:The abnormal signs of carotid arteries such as Intima-media thickness(IMT) and plaque formation were found in 98 cases of 120 patients with ische- mic cereb...
Keywords:Common carotid artery atherosclerosis  Ischemic cerebrovascular disease  Intima-media thickness  Carotid artery plaques  
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