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生物医用材料的生物相容性评价
引用本文:韩蓉,刘彦斌,张同成,张永红.生物医用材料的生物相容性评价[J].苏州大学学报(自然科学版),2010,30(4):773-776.
作者姓名:韩蓉  刘彦斌  张同成  张永红
作者单位:韩蓉,HAN Rong(苏州大学医学部药学院,药理学系,江苏,苏州,215123);刘彦斌,张同成,张永红,LIU Yan-bin,ZHANG Tong-cheng,ZHANG Yong-hong(苏州大学放射与公共卫生学院,流行病学教研室,江苏,苏州,215123)
摘    要:目的评价四大类生物医用材料的生物相容性。方法依据ISO 10993系列标准,采用细胞毒性试验、致敏试验、皮内刺激试验、急性毒性试验、溶血试验、植入试验、染色体畸变试验、微核试验、Ames试验、热原试验对生物医用材料的生物相容性进行评估。结果生物医用金属材料、生物医用高分子材料、医用敷料类和其他类的合格率分别为98.63%、89.40%、99.91%和99.63%。结论四大类生物医用材料均有良好的生物相容性。

关 键 词:生物医用材料  生物相容性  评价

Studies on Biocompatibility of Biomedical Materials
HAN Rong,LIU Yan-bin,ZHANG Tong-cheng,ZHANG Yong-hong.Studies on Biocompatibility of Biomedical Materials[J].Suzhou University Journal of Medical Science,2010,30(4):773-776.
Authors:HAN Rong  LIU Yan-bin  ZHANG Tong-cheng  ZHANG Yong-hong
Institution:1.Dept of Pharmacology,School of Pharmacy,2.Dept of Epidemiology,School of Radiation Medicine and Public Health,Medical College of Soochow University,Jiangsu Suzhou 215123,China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the biocompatibilities of four species of biomedical materials.Methods According to the standard of the ISO 10993,the biocompatibilities of the biomedical materials were evaluated by using the cell cytotoxic test,sensitization test,intracutaneous stimulation tests,acute toxicity test,hemolysis test,implantation test,chromosomal aberration tests,micronucleus tests,Ames tests and pyrogen tests.Results The qualification rate of the biomedical metals,biomedical polymers,medical dressings and other materials was 98.63%,89.40%,99.91% and 99.63% respectively.Conclusion Four species of biomedical materials all have good biocompatibility.
Keywords:biomedical materials  biocompatibility  evaluation
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