| 老年大学学员心理状况与家庭功能的相关性 |
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| 引用本文： | 张红静,马颖竹. 老年大学学员心理状况与家庭功能的相关性[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2002, 16(3): 172-174 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张红静 马颖竹 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东大学医学院医学心理学教研室,250012
2. 山东大学体育部 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨老年大学学员心理健康与家庭功能等因素的相关性，方法：以107名老年大学学员和43名一般老年人（非老年大学学员）为研究，用症状自评量表（SCL－90），家庭功能评定量表（FAD）和人口学指标调查表为研究工具进行调查。结果：老年大学学员的SCL－90得分（除阳性数目外）与一般老年人无显著差异。老年大学学员的SCL－90各项得分与家庭功能中的问题解决的能力，家庭成员的沟通，成员的角色及总的家庭功能呈显著相关，其中家庭成员的沟通，家庭成员的角度和家庭问题解决的能力是主要影响因素。结论：老年大学学员的心理健康状况与一般老年人相似；其家庭功能与心理健康状况相关。
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 心理健康 家庭功能 相关性 老年大学学员 |
Mental Health and Family Function of Elderly regularly participating Community Activity |
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| ZHANG Hongjing , MA Yingzhu. Mental Health and Family Function of Elderly regularly participating Community Activity[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2002, 16(3): 172-174 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hongjing & MA Yingzhu |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Hongjing & MA Yingzhu Department of Medical Psychology,Medical College of Shandong University 250012 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To study mental health and family function of elderly regularly participating community activity Method: 107 elderly living in urban area and regularly participating community activities were assessed with SCL-90 and FAD (family assessment device) 43 elderly in same area but seldom participating such activity were collected as control and assessed with same instruments Results:The two groups had no significant difference in SCL-90 In study group, many subscores of FAD, such as problem solving, family role, and communication in family, had significant correlation with result of SCL-90 Conclusion: Elderly who regularly participate community activities are similar in mental health with those do not Family function has relation to mental health |
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| Keywords: | elderly mental health family function |
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