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3种方法联合检测在老年梅毒诊断中的应用价值
引用本文:梁庆华.3种方法联合检测在老年梅毒诊断中的应用价值[J].检验医学与临床,2009,6(7):498-499.
作者姓名:梁庆华
作者单位:广西壮族自治区江滨医院检验科,南宁,530021
摘    要:目的探讨酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)梅毒筛查联合梅毒甲苯胺红不加热血清试验(TRUST)、梅毒螺旋体明胶凝集试验(TPPA)在老年梅毒检测中的应用价值。方法用ELISA法作为临床标本的梅毒筛查,对筛查阳性标本进一步作TRUST和TPPA检测。结果ELISA法检出78例梅毒阳性标本,TPPA确证阳性53例,阳性符合率为67.95%(53/78);其中51例TRUST阳性,且TPPA确证试验均为阳性;27例TRUST阴性,TPPA确证25例阳性,2例为阴性。结论ELISA法筛查梅毒在老年梅毒检测中存在着较高比例的假阳性结果,ELISA阳性标本首先应做TRUST,而对TRUST阴性标本应进一步用TPPA确证,以减少梅毒的误诊和医疗纠纷。

关 键 词:酶联免疫吸附试验  梅毒甲苯胺红不加热血清试验  梅毒螺旋体明胶凝集试验  梅毒抗体

Applicable value of combined detection of three methods in diagnosis of senile syphilis
LIANG Qing-hua.Applicable value of combined detection of three methods in diagnosis of senile syphilis[J].Laboratory Medicine and Clinic,2009,6(7):498-499.
Authors:LIANG Qing-hua
Institution:LIANG Qing-hua.Department of Clinical Laboratory,Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530021,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the applicable value of combined detection of three methods enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA),syphilis toluidine red untreated serum test(TRUST)and treponemapallidum particle agglutination assay(TPPA)] in diagnosis of senile syphilis.Methods The clinical specimens underwent routine treponema pallidum antibody screening with ELISA method.All ELISA positive samples were further confirmed by TRUST and TPPA.Results Among 78 treponema pallidum antibody screening positive specimens,53...
Keywords:enzyme linked immunosorbent assay  syphilis toluidine red untreated serum test  treponemapallidum particle agglutination assay  treponema pallidum antibody  
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