肺动脉吊带畸形合并呼吸道感染患儿的护理

目的探讨肺动脉吊带畸形(PAS)合并呼吸道感染患儿的护理要点及注意事项。方法分析3例PAS合并呼吸道感染患儿的临床资料,加强病情观察,及时清理呼吸道,保持呼吸道通畅,做好喂养指导和心理护理。结果 3例患儿均合并支气管狭窄和呼吸道感染,有明显的呼吸道梗阻症状,经过精心护理,均好转出院,未发生护理并发症。结论加强对PAS合并呼吸道感染患儿的病情观察,加强呼吸道管理和喂养指导,保持呼吸道通畅等,可促进患儿的康复,使患儿顺利过渡到手术期。

Nursing pulmonary artery sling children complicated with respiratory infection

Objective To explore the nursing strategies for pulmonary artery sling children complicated with respiratory infection.Methods The clinical data of 3 PAS children complicated with respiratory infection were retrospectively analyzed.The observation of the progression of disease was strengthened,the airway was cleared in time,and airway was kept clear.Feeding instructions were given and psychological care was properly conducted.Results All the three patients had bronchial stenosis complicated with respiratory tract infections,and obvious airway obstruction symptoms.After careful nursing,all were discharged with improved conditions.No nursing complications occurred.Conclusion The nurses should strengthen the progression of disease of PAS children complicated with respiratory infections,improve airway management and feeding guidance,and keep airways clear.All these measures can promote the recovery of patients and make them smoothly transit to operation period.