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人参、西洋参及刺五加皂甙对离体工作心脏作用的对比研究
引用本文:曹霞,高宇飞,李红,杨红,杨世杰,杜雪荣.人参、西洋参及刺五加皂甙对离体工作心脏作用的对比研究[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),2001,27(3):246-248.
作者姓名:曹霞  高宇飞  李红  杨红  杨世杰  杜雪荣
作者单位:1. 吉林大学基础医学院药理教研室
2. 吉林大学中日联谊医院中医科
摘    要:目的 :比较人参茎叶皂甙 ( Gin S)、西洋参茎叶皂甙 ( PQS)及刺五加叶皂甙 ( ASS)对大鼠离体工作心脏血流动力学的影响。方法 :采用大鼠离体工作心脏 ,以心率、血压、左室内压峰值、左室内压最大上升和下降速率、左室舒张末期压力为观察指标 ,比较 3种皂甙的作用。结果 :Gin S、PQS、ASS均可使血压、左室内压峰值、左室内压最大上升和下降速率下降 ,呈现明显的负性肌力作用 ,与维拉帕米的作用相似 ,但三者的作用强度不同。结论 :Gin S、PQS、ASS均具有负性肌力作用 ,其中 Gin S作用最强 ,PQS次之 ,ASS较弱

关 键 词:人参茎叶皂甙  西洋参茎叶皂甙  刺五加叶皂甙  离体工作心脏  心肌收缩性能
文章编号:0253-3707(2001)03-0246-03
修稿时间:2000年6月6日

Comparative study of effects of Ginsenosides,Panaquilons and Eleutherosides on isolated working heart
CAO Xia ,GAO Yu fei ,LI Hong ,YANG Hong ,YANG Shi jie ,DU Xue rong.Comparative study of effects of Ginsenosides,Panaquilons and Eleutherosides on isolated working heart[J].Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed,2001,27(3):246-248.
Authors:CAO Xia  GAO Yu fei  LI Hong  YANG Hong  YANG Shi jie  DU Xue rong
Institution:CAO Xia 1,GAO Yu fei *,LI Hong 1,YANG Hong 1,YANG Shi jie 1,DU Xue rong 2
Abstract:Objective:The experiment was used to observe hemodynamic effects of Ginsenosides (GinS), Panaquilons (PQS) and Eleutherosides(ASS) on isolated working rat heart. Methods:Isolated working heat of Wistar rats was observed, and six parameters including HR, AP, LVSP, ±dp/dt max and LVEDP were taken as indexes. Results:Three medicines marked negative inotropic action, made decline in AP, LVSP,±dp/dt max and rise in LVEDP as effects of verapamil. Conclusion:Study of comparison shows that GinS, PQS and ASS all reduced the myocardial contractility, but effect of GinS is most significant, the next is PQS, That of ASS is weaker.
Keywords:Ginsenosides  Panaquilons  Eleutherosides  isolated working heart  myocardial contractive function
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