早期肠内营养在重症急性胰腺炎治疗中的应用及护理

目的 观察鼻空肠内营养支持治疗重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)的临床效果;探讨鼻空肠管护理的有效措施.方法 将46例SAP患者随机分为实验组和对照组,实验组经鼻空肠管进行空肠内营养,对照组经口进食.比较两组患者并发症发生率、2次感染发生率、死亡率、住院时间及费用.结果 实验组的并发症发生率、2次感染发生率、住院时间和费用均低于对照组(P<0.05或0.01).结论 在无绝对禁忌证的情况下,尽早给予鼻空肠营养是安全和有效的.

APPLICATION OF EARLY ENTERNAL NUTRITION TO THE TREATMENT OF SEVERE ACUTE PANCREATITIS AND CORRESPONDING NURSING MEASURES

Objective To explore the clinical effects of nasal jejunal nutrition on severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).Methods 46 cases of SAP patients were randomly divided into the experimental group treated with nasal jejunal nutrition and the contrast group treated with oral feeding.The incidence rates of complications,secondary infections hospitalization time and cost in the two groups were compared.Results The incidence rates of complications,secondary infections hospitalization time and cost in the experimental grou...