| 血管性痴呆的临床诊断和治疗 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁素菊,李云霞.血管性痴呆的临床诊断和治疗[J].国际脑血管病杂志,2005,13(9):676-680. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁素菊 李云霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 200433,上海,第二军医大学长海医院神经内科;200433,上海,第二军医大学长海医院神经内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来,血管性痴呆(VaD)的定义和临床诊断标准逐渐建立。已有2个很好的工具可用于VaD的诊断———NINDS-AIREN和ADDTC。尽管NINDS-AIREN和NINCDS-ADRDA标准可用来区分单纯性VaD和单纯性Alzheimer病,但VaD与Alzheimer病的鉴别以及混合性痴呆的诊断仍然具有一定的挑战性。一系列研究已证实乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂治疗VaD的作用,它不但能改善认知功能,而且还对脑功能恢复也有一定的益处。
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| 关 键 词： | 血管性痴呆 诊断 治疗 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年5月6日 |
Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Vascular Dementia |
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| Su-Ju Ding,Yun-Xia Li.Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Vascular Dementia[J].International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases,2005,13(9):676-680. |
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| Authors: | Su-Ju Ding Yun-Xia Li |
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| Abstract: | The definition and diagnosis criteria of vascular dementia(VaD)are being developed gradually in recent years. NINDS-AIREN and ADDTC have been used successfully in the diagnosis of VaD. Relatively pure VaD and Alzheimer's disease (AD) can be differentiated by using the NINDS-AIREN and NINDS-ADRDA criteria. There remains some challenges in diagnosis of mixed dementia and differentiating VaD from AD. A series of studies have suggested the effect of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of VaD. They can not only improve cognitive function, but also have certain benefits in recovering brain function. |
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| Keywords: | vascular dementia diagnosis treatment |
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