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支气管哮喘患者外周血IL-15的测定及意义
引用本文:高巍,韩守信,陈复辉,吴晓梅.支气管哮喘患者外周血IL-15的测定及意义[J].哈尔滨医科大学学报,2004,38(1):70-72.
作者姓名:高巍  韩守信  陈复辉  吴晓梅
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,呼吸科,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086;哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,呼吸科,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086;哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,呼吸科,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086;哈尔滨医科大学第二临床医学院,呼吸科,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086
摘    要:目的 探讨IL 1 5在支气管哮喘发病机制中的作用。方法 收集 2 0例哮喘急性发作患者、2 0例缓解期患者、2 0例健康人的血清 ,采用ELISA测定IL 1 5和IgE的含量 ;采外周血按常规做嗜酸性粒细胞 (EOS)计数。结果 急性发作期患者血清IL 1 5水平明显高于缓解期及正常对照组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,发作期IL 1 5水平与EOS计数呈正相关(r=0 .6 96 ,P <0 .0 1 ) ,与IgE水平呈正相关 (r=0 .5 93,P <0 .0 1 )。结论 IL 1 5参与了哮喘的发病过程 ,其机制可能是通过抑制EOS凋亡、提高IgE水平参与哮喘的变应性炎症

关 键 词:哮喘  IL-15  嗜酸性粒细胞  IgE
文章编号:1000-1905(2004)01-0070-03
修稿时间:2003年6月25日

Detection and significance of interleukin-15 in peripheral blood from patients with bronchial asthma
GAO Wei,HAN Shou xin,CHEN Fu hui,et al.Detection and significance of interleukin-15 in peripheral blood from patients with bronchial asthma[J].Journal of Harbin Medical University,2004,38(1):70-72.
Authors:GAO Wei  HAN Shou xin  CHEN Fu hui  
Abstract:Objective To explore the significance of IL 15 in pathogenesis of bronchial asthma.Methods Blood serum was collected from 20 asthmatics when they were in acute onset stage,20 asthmatics when they were in stable stage and 20 normal controls.IL 15 and IgE level were measured by ELISA in serum.In the meantime,the number of eosinophils (EOS) in peripheral blood was counted.Results IL 15 levels were increased in serum from acute asthma compared with stable and control.IgE levels and the number of EOS were significantly increased in patients with acute asthma.Moreover,the level of IgE and the number of EOS in acute asthma were positively correlated to IL 15 level.Conclusion IL 15 is involved in the asthmatic process by inhibiting eosinophil apoptosis and increasing the level of IgE and plays an important role in allergic inflammation of asthma.
Keywords:asthma  IL  15  eosinophil  IgE
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