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CD7抗原阳性急性髓系白血病免疫学分型及P糖蛋白检测
引用本文:华东,李建勇,夏学鸣. CD7抗原阳性急性髓系白血病免疫学分型及P糖蛋白检测[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 1999, 20(2): 88-90
作者姓名:华东  李建勇  夏学鸣
作者单位:苏州医学院附属第一医院,江苏省血液研究所,江苏省无锡市第四人民医院,苏州医学院核医学重点实验室
摘    要:目的研究CD7阳性急性髓系白血病(CD7+AML)的临床生物学特征。方法对30例初治CD7+AML患者进行细胞形态学、免疫表型、多药耐药P糖蛋白、细胞遗传学检测。结果30例CD7+AML在同期262例患者中占11.4%,FAB分型中以M1多见,CD7+AML有较高的白细胞总数及原始细胞比例,与CD34表达、P糖蛋白表达高度相关。完全缓解率为43.3%,中位缓解时间为4个月。达缓解的中位时间为48天。结论CD7+AML患者缓解率低,缓解时间短,具有独特的临床生物学特征。

关 键 词:白血病.髓样.急性  抗原.CD_7  免疫表型分型  P糖蛋白

Immunophenotype and P glycoprotein expression in CD 7 positive adult acute myeloid leukemia
HUA Dong,LI Jianyong,XIA Xueming,et al.. Immunophenotype and P glycoprotein expression in CD 7 positive adult acute myeloid leukemia[J]. Chinese Journal of Hematology, 1999, 20(2): 88-90
Authors:HUA Dong  LI Jianyong  XIA Xueming  et al.
Affiliation:First Affiliated Hospital, Suzhou Medical College, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, Suzhou 215006.
Abstract:Objective To study the immunophenotype and P glycoprotein expression in CD 7 positive adult acute myeloid leukemia (CD 7 AML).Methods Morphology,P glycoprotein,cytogenetics and immunophenotype were examined in 30 previously untreated CD 7 AML patients.Results The CD 7 positive rate was 11.4% in 262 AML patients.CD 7 AML patients had a significantly higher incidence of peripheral leukocytosis and blasts and FAB M 1 subtype and were associated with CD 34 and P glycoprotein expression.42 3% of CD 7 AML achieved complete remission with a median remission duration of 4 months,and a median time to CR of 48 days.Conclusion Patients with CD 7 AML are usually CD 34 and P glycoprotein positive.These patients had a lower CR rate and a shorter remission duration.
Keywords:Leukemia  myeloid  acute Antigens  CD 7 Immunophenotyping P glycoprotein  
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