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结直肠癌致急性肠梗阻的急诊治疗
引用本文:吴克松,谢道军,黄宇,徐平,陈汉光.结直肠癌致急性肠梗阻的急诊治疗[J].中国现代医生,2008,46(21):37-39.
作者姓名:吴克松  谢道军  黄宇  徐平  陈汉光
作者单位:广东省中山市东升医院,广东中山,528414
摘    要:目的探讨结直肠癌致急性肠梗阻的急诊治疗策略。方法回顾分析8年间收治的87例结直肠癌并发急性肠梗阻患者的临床资料。全组右半结肠癌并梗阻29例,左半结肠癌并梗阻48例,直肠癌并梗阻10例。采用右半结肠一期切除吻合治疗29例,左半结肠一期切除吻合治疗40例,Hartmann手术5例,Dixon手术3例,姑息性结肠造口4例,另6例经肛门插入型肠梗阻导管减压去污后行一期手术。结果术后出现并发症13例(占14.9%),包括切口感染11例,腹腔感染4例和吻合口瘘1例,死亡1例(占1.1%)。86例(占98.8%)痊愈出院。结论一定条件下,一期切除吻合治疗结直肠癌并发急性肠梗阻,是方便可行而安全有效的方法。经肛门插入型肠梗阻导管结肠减压、灌洗去污是对一期肠切除吻合术的有效补充。

关 键 词:结直肠肿瘤  肠梗阻  术中结肠灌洗

Strategy for the Emergency Management of Acute Obstruction Resulted from Colon Cancer
Authors:WU Kesong  XIE Daojun  HUANG Yu  XU Ping  CHEN Hanguang
Institution:WU Kesong XIE Daojun HUANG Yu XU Ping CHEN Hanguang Dongsheng Hospital of Zhongshan,Guangdong 528414
Abstract:Objective To investigate the strategy for the emergency management of acute obstruction resulted from colorectal cancer.Methods The clinical data of 87 patients undergoing emergency operation for acute colonic obstruction due to colorectal carcinoma were analyzed retrospectively.The patients were treated in recent 8 years.There were 29 elderly patients with right-side colonic lesion,48 cases with left-side colonic lesion and 10 patients with rectal lesion.All patients received emergency operation.One stage ...
Keywords:Colorectal cancer  Intestinal obstruction  On-table colonic lavage  
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