| 个体化心理干预方法在肝移植术后患者中的应用 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 席淑华,陈律,孟虹,刘焱.个体化心理干预方法在肝移植术后患者中的应用[J].解放军护理杂志,2006,23(9):28-30. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 席淑华 陈律 孟虹 刘焱 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 第二军医大学长征医院,护理部,上海,200003 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨个体化心理干预方法在肝移植术后患者中的应用效果。方法将50例肝移植术后患者随机分为对照组和干预组。对照组采用常规护理方法；干预组在常规护理基础上接受个体化心理干预，应用症状自评量表（SCL-90）分别在术后第3天和出院当天进行评价。结果心理干预组比对照组在强迫、抑郁、敌意、睡眠障碍等4因子得分显著降低，负性情绪明显改善（P〈0．05）。结论对肝脏移植术后患者实施有针对性个体化的心理干预能有效改善患者的负性情绪，减轻心理症状。
|
| 关 键 词： | 肝移植 心理干预 护理 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9993（2006）09-0028-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-09-02 |
The Use of Individualized Psychological Intervention in Patients after Liver Transplantation |
| |
| XI Shu-hua,CHEN Lü,MENG Hong,LIU Yan.The Use of Individualized Psychological Intervention in Patients after Liver Transplantation[J].Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2006,23(9):28-30. |
| |
| Authors: | XI Shu-hua CHEN Lü MENG Hong LIU Yan |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To assess the use of psychological intervention in patients after liver transplantation.Methods 50 patients after liver transplantation were randomized into two groups: the control group where the ptients received conventional nursing,and the intervention group where the patients were offered psychological intervention else.Questionnaire was carrided out on all patients according to SCL-90 three days after operation and just before leaving hospital.Results The scores of 4 factors(compulsion,depression,hostility and dyssomnia)in the intervention group significantly lowered than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The individualized psychological intervention can effectively improve negative emotion and ease psychological symptoms of patients after liver transplantation. |
| |
| Keywords: | liver transplantation psychological intervention nursing |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
