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嗜酒结核病患者用异烟肼、利福喷丁和吡嗪酰胺治疗出现严重肝损害
引用本文:纪福生,解林静.嗜酒结核病患者用异烟肼、利福喷丁和吡嗪酰胺治疗出现严重肝损害[J].药物不良反应杂志,2008,10(2):145-146.
作者姓名:纪福生  解林静
作者单位:北京地坛医院中西医结合科,北京 100011
摘    要:1名55岁有嗜酒史的男性肺结核患者,口服异烟肼0.3g/d、利福喷丁0.45g/d2次/周、吡嗪酰胺1.5g/d。3周后出现乏力、食欲不振、尿黄、皮肤巩膜黄染,并出现腹水。实验室检查:ALT 178.9U/L,AST 85.7 U/L,TBil 136.4μmol/L,DBil 134μmol/L。甲、乙、丙、丁、戊型肝炎血清学试验均呈阴性。给予保肝、对症治疗。12d后,症状好转,肝功能恢复正常。

关 键 词:异烟肼  利福喷丁  吡嗪酰胺  肝损害  嗜酒患者

Severe liver damage occurring with isoniazide,rifapentine,and pyrazinamide in an alcoholic patient with pulmonary tuberculosis
Ji Fusheng,Xie Linjing.Severe liver damage occurring with isoniazide,rifapentine,and pyrazinamide in an alcoholic patient with pulmonary tuberculosis[J].Adverse Drug Reactions Journal,2008,10(2):145-146.
Authors:Ji Fusheng  Xie Linjing
Institution:(Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Beijing 100011, China)
Abstract:A 55-year-old alcoholic man with pulmonary tuberculosis received oral isoniazide 0.3 g/d, rifapentine 0, 45 g/d twice weekly, pyrazinamide 1.5 g/d, Three weeks later, the patient experienced hypodynamia, anorexia, dark urine, yellowish of skin and sclera, and ascites. I.aboratory investigations revealed the following values: ALT 178, 9 U/L, AST 85.7 U/L, TBiL 136.4 μmol/L, DBiL 134 μmol/L. Serologic tests for hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E were negative. The patient was given liver-protective and symptomatic treatment. Twelve days later, his symptoms improved and his liver function returned to normal ranges.
Keywords:isoniazide  rifapentine  pyrazinamide  liver damage  alcoholic patient
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