早产低出生体重儿的追赶生长研究进展

早产低出生体重儿是特殊的新生儿群体,而追赶生长是早产、低出生体重儿、生长受限或迟缓儿童特有的发育现象。实现理想的追赶生长,对促进早产低出生体重儿的生长发育,改善其预后具有十分重要的意义。本文对早产低出生体重儿的追赶生长特点、追赶生长与早产低出生体重儿的神经心理发育结局、不适宜追赶生长对后期健康的危害等国内外研究成果进行了综述

Research progress on catch-up growth of low birth weight premature infants

Low birth weight premature infants are special populations in neonates,and catch-up growth is a typically developmental phenomenon in premature,low birth weight infants,growth-restricted or retarded children. It is of great significance to promote the growth and brain development of low birth weight preterm infants and to improve their prognosis by achieving the ideal catch-up growth. This review summarizes research advances at home and abroad,including catch-up growth characteristics of low birth weight premature infants,neuropsychological developmental outcomes and the impact of unsuitable catch-up growth on later health in these children