| 河南省出生缺陷项目县基线调查结果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋丽芳,张军喜,柴健,马颖辉.河南省出生缺陷项目县基线调查结果分析[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2009,17(8):469-471. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋丽芳 张军喜 柴健 马颖辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省人口和计划生育科学技术研究院,郑州,450002 |
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| 基金项目： | "十一五"国家科技支撑项目，河南省重大公益科研项目，河南省科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：了解河南省出生缺陷现状并提出干预措施。方法：采取多阶段整群抽样方法抽取40个乡镇作为项目点进行基线调查，对所得数据进行统计学处理。结果：26．33％的服务对象通过计划生育服务人员获得优生优育知识；41．60％的服务对象做过孕前TORCH实验室筛查，8．79％做过唐氏筛查；32．94％使用了叶酸增补剂；出生缺陷前3位依次为先天性心脏病、神经管畸形和先天性脑积水。结论：出生缺陷应以预防为主，广泛开展优生优育健康教育，加强孕前一围孕期保健，开展产前诊断和优生咨询，以降低出生缺陷的发病率。
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| 关 键 词： | 出生缺陷 基线调查 项目县 |
Analysis on the Results of Baseline Survey in Birth Defect Project Counties of Henan Province |
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| Jiang Lifang,Zhang Junxi,Chai Jian,et al..Analysis on the Results of Baseline Survey in Birth Defect Project Counties of Henan Province[J].Chinese Journal of Family Planning,2009,17(8):469-471. |
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| Authors: | Jiang Lifang Zhang Junxi Chai Jian |
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| Institution: | Jiang Lifang,Zhang Junxi,Chai Jian,et al. Henan Provincial Institute for Population , Family Planning,Zhengzhou 450002 |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To describe the current situation of birth defects in Henan province and make intervention measures. Methods: Multi-stage random cluster sampling method was adopted, and 40 towns were selected as project sites for the baseline survey of birth defects. The collected data were analyzed statistically. Results: 26.33% of objects obtained eugenic knowledge from family planning service workers. 41.60% of objects took the TORCH screening, and 8.79% took the screening for Down Syndrome. 32.94% accepted t... |
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| Keywords: | Henan province Birth defects Baseline survey Project county |
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